Analyst readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2011-1144 is a local file-overwrite issue in the PEAR installer 1.9.2 and earlier. A local user could abuse symlinks around installer package files and temporary/cache directories to overwrite files the installer can write. This matters most on shared systems or when PEAR runs with elevated privileges.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted legacy exposure rather than an internet-wide emergency. Prioritize shared systems and privileged automation first, because the issue requires local access but may have serious consequences when installer privileges are high.
Technical view
The PEAR installer mishandles package.xml in download_dir, cache_dir, tmp_dir, and pear-build-download locations, allowing a local symlink attack that can overwrite arbitrary files. The record states this was an incomplete fix for CVE-2011-1072. No CVSS, CWE, or authoritative affected CPE data is provided.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on legacy PHP systems still running PEAR 1.9.2 or earlier, especially shared hosting, developer servers, or build systems where untrusted local users can access PEAR working directories.
Exploitation context
The cited CVE describes local-user exploitation only. The source bundle does not show KEV listing, active exploitation, remote exploitation, or public weaponization details. Business impact depends on what privileges the PEAR installer has when it writes files.
Researcher notes
The record is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, CPEs, or explicit patch version are included in the bundle. Analysis should stay tied to PEAR 1.9.2 and earlier and the listed working directories. Do not infer remote reachability or active exploitation.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory systems for PEAR 1.9.2 or earlier.
- Check PEAR project guidance and apply the vendor-recommended fixed version.
- Restrict local user access on systems where PEAR runs with elevated privileges.
- Harden permissions on PEAR temporary, cache, and download directories.
- Avoid running PEAR installer operations as privileged users where unnecessary.
Validation and detection
- Confirm installed PEAR versions on PHP hosts and build images.
- Review PEAR configuration for download_dir, cache_dir, and tmp_dir locations.
- Check whether shared or untrusted local users can write near PEAR working paths.
- Verify package installation processes do not run unnecessarily as root.
- Document any remaining legacy PEAR usage and compensating controls.
Public sources used
Based on public source material and reviewed before publication.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2011-1144 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- [oss-security] 20110228 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [oss-security] 20110301 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- http://pear.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=18056CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- [oss-security] 20110301 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- pear-package-symlink(65911)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
- [oss-security] 20110301 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [oss-security] 20110301 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [oss-security] 20110301 Re: CVE Request: PEAR Installer 1.9.1 <= - Symlink AttackCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
