Analyst readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a legacy Opera browser privacy flaw. Before Opera 11.00, WAP WML form data was not cleared after a user manually navigated to another site. A malicious site could read sensitive data if it used an input field with the same name as one on the previous WML site.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted legacy cleanup item, not an emergency. Prioritize if old Opera browsers exist in regulated, kiosk, or shared-user environments where form data could include credentials or personal information.
Technical view
The issue is client-side state leakage in Opera before 11.00 affecting WAP WML forms. Form field values persisted across manual navigation and could be exposed to a later site through same-named input fields. Sources identify Opera 11.00 changelogs and support content, but the bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, or detailed patch mechanics.
Likely exposure
Exposure is mainly legacy endpoints still using Opera versions earlier than 11.00 with WAP WML browsing workflows. Modern environments are unlikely to be affected unless old browser packages remain in managed images, kiosks, or unsupported systems.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation would require a vulnerable Opera user to browse from a WML form site to an attacker-controlled site with matching input field names.
Researcher notes
The evidence supports an information disclosure flaw fixed around Opera 11.00. The source bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, affected CPEs, and exploit telemetry. Avoid broad product claims beyond Opera before 11.00 and WAP WML form-field persistence.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade Opera clients to version 11.00 or later where supported.
- Remove unsupported Opera versions from managed endpoints and legacy images.
- Check vendor guidance and distribution advisories for platform-specific package updates.
- Restrict use of legacy WAP WML workflows where old browsers cannot be replaced.
Validation and detection
- Inventory endpoints for Opera versions earlier than 11.00.
- Review managed software images for bundled legacy Opera packages.
- Confirm browser update status on kiosks, thin clients, and unsupported systems.
- Check whether any business workflows still depend on WAP WML forms.
Public sources used
Based on public source material and reviewed before publication.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2010-4580 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- 42653CVE reference · third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- http://www.opera.com/docs/changelogs/unix/1100/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- http://www.opera.com/docs/changelogs/windows/1100/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- http://www.opera.com/docs/changelogs/mac/1100/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/979/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- SUSE-SR:2010:024CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_SUSE
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
