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CVE Record

CVE-2010-2728: Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Outlook 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2, when Online Mode for an E...

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Outlook 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2, when Online Mode for an Exchange Server is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted e-mail message, aka "Heap Based Buffer Overflow in Outlook Vulnerability."

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is an old Microsoft Outlook remote code execution flaw. A specially crafted email could corrupt memory when affected Outlook versions use Exchange Server Online Mode. If legacy Outlook remains in business use, compromise could occur through email handling rather than a traditional network-facing service.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation if any legacy Outlook clients remain in production. The business risk is high because the impact is code execution through email, but urgency depends on whether the obsolete affected configurations still exist.

Technical view

CVE-2010-2728 is a heap-based buffer overflow affecting Microsoft Outlook 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2 with Exchange Online Mode enabled. The CVE description says a crafted email message can allow arbitrary code execution. The bundle provides no CVSS score and no KEV listing.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations still running the listed legacy Outlook versions with Exchange Server Online Mode enabled. Modern Outlook versions are not identified in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. The described attack path is remote delivery of a crafted email to a vulnerable Outlook client, but no exploit details are provided here.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow but specific: affected versions, Exchange Online Mode condition, heap overflow class, and crafted email trigger. The provided bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, exploit-status evidence, and detailed patch metadata beyond Microsoft bulletin MS10-064.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the applicable Microsoft security update referenced by MS10-064.
  • Retire or upgrade affected legacy Outlook versions where still present.
  • Identify clients using Exchange Server Online Mode.
  • Use vendor guidance for compensating controls where patching is impossible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Outlook 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2 installations.
  • Confirm whether Exchange Server Online Mode is enabled on legacy clients.
  • Verify MS10-064 update applicability and installation status.
  • Use the referenced OVAL definition for vulnerability checks where supported.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2010-2728 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.