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CVE Record

CVE-2001-0653: Sendmail 8.10.0 through 8.11.5, and 8.12.0 beta, allows local users to modify process memory and possibly g...

Sendmail 8.10.0 through 8.11.5, and 8.12.0 beta, allows local users to modify process memory and possibly gain privileges via a large value in the 'category' part of debugger (-d) command line arguments, which is interpreted as a negative number.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is an old Sendmail local privilege-risk issue. A person who already has local access to a vulnerable system may be able to corrupt Sendmail process memory and possibly gain higher privileges. It is not described as a remote email attack in the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a legacy hygiene and privilege-escalation concern, not an internet-scale emergency based on available evidence. Prioritize if affected Sendmail versions run on shared systems, critical mail infrastructure, or hosts where local access is broadly available.

Technical view

Sendmail 8.10.0 through 8.11.5, and 8.12.0 beta, mishandle a large debugger option category value. The value can be interpreted as negative, creating a signed integer overflow condition that may let local users modify process memory and possibly escalate privileges.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on legacy Unix/Linux systems still running the affected Sendmail versions, especially multi-user hosts where untrusted or low-privileged local users exist. Modern systems are less likely to be affected, but inventory is required.

Exploitation context

The provided sources describe local-user exploitation only. CISA KEV is not flagged, and the source bundle does not provide evidence of active exploitation. The issue is relevant where attackers can obtain shell or local account access first.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and IBM X-Force reference. No CVSS, CWE, patch note, or exploit-status detail is included in the provided bundle. Avoid assuming remote exploitability or confirmed public exploitation without additional sourced evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify systems running Sendmail 8.10.0 through 8.11.5 or 8.12.0 beta.
  • Upgrade or replace affected Sendmail versions using vendor-supported packages.
  • If no patch guidance is available, check current vendor or distribution advisories.
  • Restrict local shell access to trusted users on mail hosts.
  • Retire unsupported legacy mail servers where practical.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Sendmail versions across servers and appliances.
  • Confirm whether any systems match the affected version range.
  • Review package manager or vendor records for Sendmail security updates.
  • Assess whether untrusted users have local access to affected hosts.
  • Document exceptions and compensating controls for legacy systems.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2001-0653 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.