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CVE Record

CVE-1999-0203: In Sendmail, attackers can gain root privileges via SMTP by specifying an improper "mail from" address and...

In Sendmail, attackers can gain root privileges via SMTP by specifying an improper "mail from" address and an invalid "rcpt to" address that would cause the mail to bounce to a program.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is an old Sendmail vulnerability where a remote SMTP interaction could reportedly lead to root privileges. The provided sources do not identify affected versions, a patch, CVSS score, or active exploitation. Treat it as a serious legacy-mail-server concern if Sendmail is still exposed in your environment.

Executive priority

Prioritize investigation where Sendmail is still used on exposed or business-critical mail infrastructure. Do not treat this as confirmed active exploitation from the supplied evidence, but do not ignore it because the reported impact is root compromise.

Technical view

The CVE describes privilege escalation in Sendmail via an improper MAIL FROM address and invalid RCPT TO address that causes a bounce to a program. Evidence in the source bundle is sparse: no affected version range, CWE, CVSS vector, patch reference, or exploitation confirmation is provided.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure is limited to environments running Sendmail, especially legacy or internet-reachable SMTP servers. The source bundle lists affected vendor, product, and versions as n/a, so exposure cannot be confirmed from CVE metadata alone.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status is false in the supplied bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. The described impact is severe if applicable, but the available evidence does not support claims about exploit availability, prevalence, or current attacks.

Researcher notes

The public bundle is incomplete for precise vulnerability management. It gives the behavioral trigger and impact but lacks affected versions, patch details, scoring, and exploitation evidence. Avoid merging assumptions from other historical Sendmail issues unless independently sourced.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems running Sendmail, especially internet-facing SMTP services.
  • Check current vendor or distribution guidance for CVE-1999-0203 applicability.
  • Confirm installed Sendmail packages are supported by their operating system vendor.
  • Reduce unnecessary SMTP exposure with network access controls where operationally feasible.
  • Review Sendmail configuration against vendor hardening guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Identify Sendmail versions and package sources across mail servers.
  • Map each installation to vendor advisories or distribution security notes.
  • Confirm whether SMTP is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review mail logs for unusual bounce processing or malformed sender and recipient patterns.
  • Document systems where applicability cannot be determined from available metadata.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-1999-0203 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.