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MITRE ATT&CK® Technique

T1536: Revert Cloud Instance

An adversary may revert changes made to a cloud instance after they have performed malicious activities in attempt to evade detection and remove evidence of their presence. In highly virtualized environments, such as cloud-based infrastructure, this may be accomplished by restoring virtual machine (VM) or data storage snapshots through the cloud management dashboard or cloud APIs.

Another variation of this technique is to utilize temporary storage attached to the compute instance. Most cloud providers provide various types of storage including persistent, local, and/or ephemeral, with the ephemeral types often reset upon stop/restart of the VM.[1][2]

EnterpriseT1536TechniqueObject v1.3Modified
Historical object

This ATT&CK object is revoked or deprecated in the current MITRE ATT&CK release.

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Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

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Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Revert Cloud Instance

An adversary may revert changes made to a cloud instance after they have performed malicious activities in attempt to evade detection and remove evidence of their presence. In highly virtualized environments, such as cloud-based infrastructure, this may be accomplished by restoring virtual machine (VM) or data storage snapshots through the cloud management dashboard or cloud APIs.

Another variation of this technique is to utilize temporary storage attached to the compute instance. Most cloud providers provide various types of storage including persistent, local, and/or ephemeral, with the ephemeral types often reset upon stop/restart of the VM.[1][2]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Related techniques

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

1 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1578.004Revert Cloud InstanceSub-techniqueThis object revoked by Revert Cloud Instance.
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Change history

Object version and sync metadata

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ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.3
Created
Modified
Raw hash
f035a169a8526c7d...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(1)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.11.3Current bundleRevokedf035a169a852…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Tech Republic - Restore AWS Snapshots

    Hardiman, N.. (2012, March 20). Backing up and restoring snapshots on Amazon EC2 machines. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    Google - Restore Cloud Snapshot

    Google. (2019, October 7). Restoring and deleting persistent disk snapshots. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  3. [3]
    Google - Restore Cloud Snapshot

    Google. (2019, October 7). Restoring and deleting persistent disk snapshots. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  4. [4]
    Google - Restore Cloud Snapshot

    Google. (2019, October 7). Restoring and deleting persistent disk snapshots. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  5. [5]
    Tech Republic - Restore AWS Snapshots

    Hardiman, N.. (2012, March 20). Backing up and restoring snapshots on Amazon EC2 machines. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  6. [6]
    Tech Republic - Restore AWS Snapshots

    Hardiman, N.. (2012, March 20). Backing up and restoring snapshots on Amazon EC2 machines. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  7. [7]
    mitre-attackT1536
    Open source URL
  8. [8]
    mitre-attackT1536
    Open source URL
  9. [9]
    mitre-attackT1536
    Open source URL
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