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MITRE ATT&CK® Technique

T1536: Revert Cloud Instance

An adversary may revert changes made to a cloud instance after they have performed malicious activities in attempt to evade detection and remove evidence of their presence. In highly virtualized environments, such as cloud-based infrastructure, this may be accomplished by restoring virtual machine (VM) or data storage snapshots through the cloud management dashboard or cloud APIs.

Another variation of this technique is to utilize temporary storage attached to the compute instance. Most cloud providers provide various types of storage including persistent, local, and/or ephemeral, with the ephemeral types often reset upon stop/restart of the VM.[1][2]

EnterpriseT1536TechniqueObject v1.3 Modified
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Glexia's Take

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Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Revert Cloud Instance

An adversary may revert changes made to a cloud instance after they have performed malicious activities in attempt to evade detection and remove evidence of their presence. In highly virtualized environments, such as cloud-based infrastructure, this may be accomplished by restoring virtual machine (VM) or data storage snapshots through the cloud management dashboard or cloud APIs.

Another variation of this technique is to utilize temporary storage attached to the compute instance. Most cloud providers provide various types of storage including persistent, local, and/or ephemeral, with the ephemeral types often reset upon stop/restart of the VM.[1][2]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

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Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Related techniques

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1 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Enterprise T1578.004 Revert Cloud Instance Sub-technique This object revoked by Revert Cloud Instance.
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Change history

Object version and sync metadata

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ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.3
Created
Modified
Raw hash
f035a169a8526c7d...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.3 Current bundle Revoked f035a169a852…
Raw source

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Source references

External references and citations

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  1. [1]
    Tech Republic - Restore AWS Snapshots

    Hardiman, N.. (2012, March 20). Backing up and restoring snapshots on Amazon EC2 machines. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    Google - Restore Cloud Snapshot

    Google. (2019, October 7). Restoring and deleting persistent disk snapshots. Retrieved October 8, 2019.

    Open source URL
  3. [3]
    mitre-attack T1536
    Open source URL
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