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MITRE ATT&CK® Analytic

AN0591: Analytic 0591

Use of domain accounts via sssd or winbind for logon activity outside of typical patterns, especially on sensitive systems or with lateral movement tools.

EnterpriseAN0591AnalyticObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

AN0591 is a Linux-focused detection analytic for unusual domain-account logons through sssd or winbind, especially on sensitive systems or in contexts that may indicate lateral movement. For leaders, the practical issue is whether domain identity use on Linux servers is visible enough to distinguish normal administration from potentially risky access patterns.

Executive priority

Prioritize this where Linux systems are domain-joined, support critical services, or are managed by shared administrative identities. The decision value is in validating identity visibility: can the organization prove who logged into sensitive Linux hosts, whether that access was normal, and whether SOC or IR teams can investigate quickly? This supports operational resilience, privileged-access governance, and audit evidence for access monitoring.

Technical view

SOC and detection teams should baseline domain-account logon activity on Linux systems using sssd or winbind, then review deviations by user, host sensitivity, time, source, and access pattern. Because ATT&CK provides no detection logic or relationships for this analytic, local implementation should focus on validating that Linux authentication events and sssd/winbind evidence are collected, normalized, and correlated with host criticality and identity context.

Likely telemetry

  • Linux authentication logs showing successful and failed logons
  • sssd logs and authentication/session records
  • winbind/Samba authentication logs where used
  • PAM/session activity associated with domain users
  • Host inventory or asset criticality data identifying sensitive Linux systems

Detection direction

  • Establish normal domain-account logon patterns per Linux host, service role, user group, and administrative schedule.
  • Prioritize alerting on unusual domain-account use on sensitive systems rather than treating all logons equally.
  • Correlate logon anomalies with signs of lateral movement only where telemetry supports that context; do not assume maliciousness from a single login event.
  • Tune expected administrative, automation, and service-account activity to reduce false positives.
  • Validate whether sssd and winbind logs are actually forwarded and retained; a common blind spot is relying only on central identity logs without host-side Linux authentication detail.

Mitigation priorities

  • Maintain an accurate inventory of Linux systems using sssd or winbind for domain authentication.
  • Apply least privilege and review which domain accounts or groups can access sensitive Linux hosts.
  • Ensure centralized collection and retention of Linux authentication, sssd, and winbind logs.
  • Separate routine administrative access from privileged or emergency access where feasible, so unusual use is easier to identify.
  • Use periodic access reviews and incident-response playbooks to validate that suspicious domain-account logons can be triaged quickly.
Analyst notes and limits

This object is a detection analytic, not a technique, and no ATT&CK tactic, detection procedure, or relationship context was supplied. The strongest use is as a validation prompt for Linux domain-authentication monitoring and identity-aware host coverage.

The official detection field is not provided, and no relationships were supplied. Any thresholding, anomaly model, host criticality definition, or lateral-movement interpretation must be based on local environment data and approved operating patterns.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Analytic 0591

Use of domain accounts via sssd or winbind for logon activity outside of typical patterns, especially on sensitive systems or with lateral movement tools.

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

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Change history

Object version and sync metadata

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ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
57895e0e5dcbfb77...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle 57895e0e5dcb…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    mitre-attack AN0591
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.