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MITRE ATT&CK® Analytic

AN0269: Analytic 0269

Addition of new users or changes to role permissions (e.g., ReadOnly -> Admin) via API or vSphere Client, particularly from non-jumpbox IPs.

EnterpriseAN0269AnalyticObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

This analytic is about watching for new ESXi/vSphere users or privilege changes, especially when they come from sources other than approved administration jumpboxes. For leaders, the value is not just detecting an account change; it is confirming that privileged access to virtualization infrastructure is governed, auditable, and quickly reviewable during an incident.

Executive priority

ESXi administration controls critical server workloads, so unauthorized user creation or role elevation can create material risk to business continuity and incident response. Security leaders should ask whether vSphere/ESXi administrative changes are logged centrally, whether approved admin source locations are defined, and whether SOC or IT operations can rapidly validate who made a privilege change, from where, and whether it was authorized.

Technical view

Validate monitoring for additions of users and changes to role permissions on ESXi/vSphere, including role elevation such as ReadOnly to Admin. The supplied analytic specifically calls out activity via API or vSphere Client and highlights non-jumpbox IPs as higher-value context. SOC teams should baseline legitimate administrator paths and tune alerting around privileged account and role changes originating outside those paths.

Likely telemetry

  • ESXi or vCenter user and role management events
  • vSphere Client administrative activity logs
  • vSphere or ESXi API activity logs
  • Source IP address for administrative sessions or API calls
  • Identity/account metadata for the actor making the change

Detection direction

  • Confirm that ESXi/vSphere user creation and role-permission changes are actually collected and forwarded to the monitoring platform.
  • Maintain an authoritative list of approved jumpboxes or administrative source networks so non-jumpbox activity can be evaluated consistently.
  • Prioritize alerts for privilege elevation to administrative roles or creation of new privileged users.
  • Tune for expected administrative maintenance to reduce false positives, but require change-ticket or operator validation for unusual source IPs.
  • Because no official detection logic is provided, detection engineering should derive local logic from available ESXi/vCenter event fields and test it against approved admin workflows.

Mitigation priorities

  • Restrict ESXi/vSphere administrative access to approved management paths such as controlled jumpboxes or management networks.
  • Review and minimize administrative roles and assignments on ESXi/vSphere platforms.
  • Require documented approval for user creation and role changes in virtualization administration.
  • Centralize and retain ESXi/vSphere administrative audit logs for SOC and incident response use.
  • Periodically reconcile actual ESXi/vSphere users and roles against expected identity and access records.
Analyst notes and limits

This object is a detection analytic for the ESXi platform. The official description focuses on new users and role-permission changes via API or vSphere Client, with emphasis on non-jumpbox IPs. No ATT&CK tactics, technique relationships, procedures, or formal detection logic were supplied, so the take is framed around defensive validation and governance rather than a specific adversary behavior chain.

The source does not provide detection pseudocode, event IDs, data component mappings, relationships, tactics, or mitigation mappings. Local ESXi/vCenter logging configuration, network architecture, identity model, and approved administrative workflows are required to turn this into reliable detection coverage.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Analytic 0269

Addition of new users or changes to role permissions (e.g., ReadOnly -> Admin) via API or vSphere Client, particularly from non-jumpbox IPs.

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

No relationships are available in the current normalized data for this object.

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
0f449553e4b6995b...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle 0f449553e4b6…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    mitre-attack AN0269
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.