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MITRE ATT&CK® Analytic

AN0089: Analytic 0089

Execution of binaries with invalid digital signatures, where metadata claims code is signed but validation fails. Behavior is often correlated with suspicious parent processes or unexpected execution paths.

EnterpriseAN0089AnalyticObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

This analytic matters because it highlights Windows programs that appear to claim they are signed, but fail digital-signature validation. For leaders, that is a useful integrity signal: software trust can no longer be assumed just because signing metadata exists. The business value is in confirming whether the SOC can distinguish trusted, expected execution from binaries that are malformed, tampered with, misplaced, or launched from suspicious process chains.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as a control-validation and incident-triage question: do security teams collect enough Windows execution, file metadata, and signature-validation evidence to prove whether important systems are running trusted code? This supports resilience, audit defensibility, and faster incident decisions, especially where signed-code assumptions are used in allowlisting, endpoint policy, or compliance evidence.

Technical view

For Windows coverage, validate that detection logic specifically identifies binaries whose metadata indicates signing but whose digital signature validation fails. Because the ATT&CK object notes correlation with suspicious parent processes and unexpected execution paths, SOC teams should test whether alerts preserve parent-child process context, executable path, signature status, and file metadata together. No ATT&CK tactic or relationship context is supplied, so this should be treated as a generic detection analytic rather than mapped to a specific intrusion phase.

Likely telemetry

  • Windows process execution events with executable path and parent process context
  • Digital signature validation results for executed binaries
  • File metadata indicating claimed signing information
  • Executable location/path context to identify unexpected execution paths
  • Timestamps and host/user context needed for incident triage

Detection direction

  • Confirm the rule distinguishes invalid signatures from merely unsigned files, because the supplied analytic is about claimed signing metadata with failed validation.
  • Correlate signature-validation failure with suspicious parent processes or unusual execution paths, as described by the ATT&CK object.
  • Tune against known approved software that may generate local signature-validation anomalies, using environment-specific allowlists or software inventory evidence.
  • Ensure alert output includes enough context for triage: binary path, parent process, signature status, host, user, and time.
  • Do not over-map this analytic to a specific tactic or threat actor; none are supplied in the official fields.

Mitigation priorities

  • Establish an inventory of expected signed Windows software and normal execution paths for business-critical systems.
  • Validate endpoint and SOC pipelines can collect signature status and process lineage before relying on this analytic operationally.
  • Use investigation playbooks to review invalidly signed binaries with unexpected paths or suspicious parents first.
  • Where already part of the security architecture, align application control or software trust policies with validated signing status and approved execution locations.
  • Document collection and triage evidence for compliance or audit needs, but avoid claiming prevention or detection coverage without local testing.
Analyst notes and limits

The supplied ATT&CK object is a detection analytic, not a technique. Its value is strongest as a SOC validation use case around Windows code integrity, process context, and execution location. The absence of relationship context means there is no official linkage here to specific malware, groups, campaigns, mitigations, or ATT&CK tactics.

Official detection content is not provided, and no relationships are supplied. Local baselines, software inventory, endpoint telemetry quality, and signature-validation implementation details are required to determine noise level, coverage, and response priority.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Analytic 0089

Execution of binaries with invalid digital signatures, where metadata claims code is signed but validation fails. Behavior is often correlated with suspicious parent processes or unexpected execution paths.

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

No relationships are available in the current normalized data for this object.

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
f29f93fcb7c3c738...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle f29f93fcb7c3…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    mitre-attack AN0089
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.