{
  "modified": "2024-09-06T18:11:55.619Z",
  "name": "Covenant",
  "description": "[Covenant](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1155) is a multi-platform command and control framework written in .NET. While designed for penetration testing and security research, the tool has also been used by threat actors such as [HAFNIUM](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0125) during operations. [Covenant](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1155) functions through a central listener managing multiple deployed \"Grunts\" that communicate back to the controller.(Citation: Github Covenant)(Citation: Microsoft HAFNIUM March 2020)",
  "x_mitre_platforms": [
    "Linux",
    "macOS",
    "Windows"
  ],
  "x_mitre_deprecated": false,
  "x_mitre_domains": [
    "enterprise-attack"
  ],
  "x_mitre_version": "1.0",
  "x_mitre_contributors": [
    "Subhash Thapa"
  ],
  "x_mitre_aliases": [
    "Covenant"
  ],
  "type": "tool",
  "spec_version": "2.1",
  "id": "tool--05fb53c8-e2ac-4e17-a0c9-a0825e1198bf",
  "created": "2024-09-04T17:08:08.985Z",
  "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5",
  "revoked": false,
  "external_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "mitre-attack",
      "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1155",
      "external_id": "S1155"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Github Covenant",
      "description": "cobbr. (2021, April 21). Covenant. Retrieved September 4, 2024.",
      "url": "https://github.com/cobbr/Covenant"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Microsoft HAFNIUM March 2020",
      "description": "MSTIC. (2021, March 2). HAFNIUM targeting Exchange Servers with 0-day exploits. Retrieved March 3, 2021.",
      "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/02/hafnium-targeting-exchange-servers/"
    }
  ],
  "object_marking_refs": [
    "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168"
  ],
  "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0",
  "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5"
}